In this tutorial, we are building an interesting application using arduino and pir sensor. The wireless technology used here is radio frequency technology. Fault detection in power system detecting and locating fault in power line is very necessary for healthy operation of power system. Disturbing electronic common reference point of measurement. It contains 14 digital input output pins, reset button, an usb and power jack.
This paper presents a novel idea of detection of power theft using probabilistic neural networks pnn. Receiver on the pole system will receive a data sent by transmitter in a load side meter. You can recharge the electricity balance through this system, just by sending a sms. In electrical power line fault often occur many times making the power system unreliable. It will also send the signal to arduino which processes the signal and set off the alarm along with. This arduino board can be powered with both the usb connection as well as external power. Abstract the power theft had become a major problem in india. An electric meter is a device used for measuring the amount of electrical energy supplied to a residential or commercial building. So we created a great solution to that power theft and automatic bill management using arduino microcontroller. Electric power theft detection and location tracking using iot ijsrcseit. The normal practice for power theft is to short the input and output terminals. Wadje abstractwhile technology in on the raising slopes, we should also note the increasing immoral. The fault occurring at what distance is shown on lcd which is interfaced with the microcontroller that is used to make the necessary calculations. Prepaid electricity energy meter is a good concept in which you can recharge its balance, like we do in our mobile phones.
This meter consist of digital clock, implemented using ds7 ic. Gsm based electricity theft detection nilesh mohite. Abstract this paper represents the advantage, benefits and efficiency. Power theft is at the centre of focus all over the world but power theft in india has a significant effect on the indian economy, as this figure is considerably high. Vehicle theft control system by using gsm and gps systems at present, the rate of crime is increasing rapidly because it is a kind of evidence from the fact that thefts became a matter of routine. This paper presents detection of power theft in a every housesa nd in industry for different methods of theft.
It uses gps module for locating the car, a ultrasonic sensor to detect the theft of the vehicle. It can be helpful to those people who want better and more advanced security in their vehicle. If an automatic meter reading system via power line communication is set in a power delivery system, a detection system for illegal electricity usage is possible. However, a 12v battery can be used to power the circuit. The project involves the use of arduino, motion sensor, buzzer, lcd display and a simple program. This system uses automatic meter reading equipment and gsm module along with tactile sensor to address the power theft problem. The system starts with gsm modem connection and first configures the user number and. By default pin 0 and 1 of arduino are used for serial communication but by using softwareserial library, we can allow serial communication on other digital pins of the arduino. Ever since the advent of electricity it has become an integral part of our life.
It is possible to enhance this project with many features like adding a. The main principle of the circuit is to detect the human using human detection sensor. Ppt power theft identification and detection using gsm. This system secures officeshomes from theft by instantly detecting theft as well as allowing user to view the theft details. In this project we will use wireless technology to monitor theft in electricity meter. Aug 11, 2016 the objective of this project is to design a system in order to avoid the theft of power for the users from paying heavy bill irrespective of use of the electricity due to theft. Digital energy meter m1 will measure a consumed power by load l1 over a period. There are different methods used by customers to steal power from the grid 3. Mygov innovation iot based power theft detection system. For energy theft detection, a comparison module is set at the consumer digital energy meter that receives meter data of the measured power consumed by a customer pconsumed and delivered power. Circuit connections of this vehicle tracking system project is simple. Electricity power theft prevention techniques, working and.
Using this functionality user will able to pay in advance and use the exact amount of energy. Internal energy theft occurs after the energy reaches to energy meter while external energy theft occurs before the energy reaches to energy meter. The project demonstrated here is to show the mechanism of electricity anti theft system. I am working on a project called arduino based underground cable fault detection system. Technical solutions electronic tamper detection meter pre payment meters plastic meter encasements anti theft cable using gsm using plcs 23 24. Power theft detection and control system using the iot give a better and less costly way to transfer the power to the consumer wirelessly as power theft is a serious problem faced by all utilities. Electricity antitheft system over loading detection and. A project report on home security alarm system using arduino. Iot, power theft detector kit has been implemented and the.
The power digitally measured using arduino is displayed graphically by using processing and meguno link softwares. The arduino uno can be powered via the usb connection or with an external power supply. The prepaid energy meter with theft detection system mainly works for detecting internal as well as external energy theft. Power theft identification, ask latest information, abstract, report, presentation pdf,doc,ppt,power theft identification technology discussion,power theft.
The nano is currently powered through power down supply and power loss detection neither on the 5v rail. Working of the system is very simple and selfexplanatory. The objective of this project is to design a system in order to avoid the theft of power for the users from paying heavy bill irrespective of use of the electricity due to theft. By keeping above factors, the concept of iot meters thrived consisting of 3 units. The circuit consists of arduino, gsm, lcd, esp module and current transformers. In this bstract we propose a n electricity theft a detection system to detect the theft which is made a by the most common way of doing the theft and that is bypassing the meter using the piece of wire, a people simply bypsses electricity meter which is a counting the current unit by placing a wire before and after the meter reding unit. Oct 24, 2018 power theft can be defined as the usage of the. Using arduino ide software we implement a program in atmega328 ic and.
Particularly these vehicles may incur huge losses on the part of the amount invested in these vehicles. In this project we are building a automated system by using arduino and gsm module. This paper consists of power theft detection and automatic bill management system. Electric power theft detection and location tracking using iot. Arduino at pole 2 to arduino at pole 1 through modulo rf 433 mhz modules.
Gsm based prepaid electricity system with theft detection using arduino for the domestic user. It will send a data in proportion with consumed power to. The project demonstrated here is to show the mechanism of electricity antitheft system. International journal of innovative research in science. Power theft prevention techniques these days with emerging developments in all sectors and growing demands, electricity has become a priority for every individual and every organization. The paper consist of following blocks arduino atmega328, current sensor, gsm module, lcd display. So this project is all about building an anti theft alarm or an intruder alarm using arduino and pir sensor.
System diagram of the security system is shown here. This is a problem faced by almost all power utility companies. A high percentage of electricity income is lost due to power theft and improper management. Gsm based vehicle fuel theft detection system with sms indication has application in car, bikes and all other vehicles. The data collection of energy distribution for billing and monitoring of the distribution system are very important part. Iot theft detection using raspberry pi nevon projects.
When a pulse occurs from energy meter, optocoupler is switched, pin d8 of arduino detects a digital 0, otherwise it is not active and is in undefined state. All the web interfaced data are escaped in a database at the premises of pro association, which can be made by mysql. Definitely, power shut down on doing electricity theft will discourage the mischievous elements. T h e p a p er d escribes arduino ba sed d esign and. Electrical energy is very important for everyday life and spine for the industry. Here we propose iot based theft detection project using raspberry pi where we use image processing on live video to detect theft using motion and also highlight the area where motion occurred. This method is used to detect the theft of electricity which can be done by using. Modeling of arduinobased prepaid energy meter using gsm. The arduino atmega328 is used to command the devices which is used in the project. It is a crime and is punishable by fines andor incarceration. This project is operated from a 12volt transformer. Electricity power theft prevention techniques, working. Abstractas a part of measure to make electricity accessible to every indian, to overcome. In proposed system iot based theft detection project using raspberry pi we have used image processing concept to detect theft using motion.
In this the using wireless sensor for detecting fault which includes phase to phase, short circuit and mainly line. Electricity theft detection techniques for distribution. Proteus to design and model of power theft detection and monitoring using rf technology. The main aim of this project is to avoid the theft of electricity or power by using gsm technology. Human detection robot circuit using 8051 microcontroller. The circuit consists of arduino, gsm, lcd,esp module and current transformers. In this project we will use wireless technology to monitor theft in. Power and power measurement power is rate of expending energy. In this, we used a current sensor and voltage sensor to find the power theft and automatic billing system. We have used two float sensors placed over the containers to determine the level of liquid, arduino that will read the level from these two sensors, and send it using iot, over a webpage. This paper conclude that the underground cable fault location model by using microcontroller.
The uno series is the latest version of usb arduino boards. Electronic tamper detection meters automatic detection of. Using the received data, robot is operated and controlled. Power measurement is done for resistive loads up to a maximum load of 600 watts using arduino environment. Electricity theft detection techniques for distribution system in guvnl 1d. Mar 10, 2016 simple project proteus 8 with arduino library.
However, in the present study, these untypical load profiles are used as benchmarks for investigation by means of outlier detection techniques. Theft of electricity is the criminal practice of stealing electrical power. Arduino based underground cable fault distance locator. The microcontroller takes the reading from the energy meter and displays the reading on the lcd through rf communication. Power theft arduino power supply free 30day trial scribd. Benchmarks based on two types of load profiles, namely those indicating abnormal behavior patterns and normal behavior patterns are established for use as training data. If there is any tapering between the distribution post and the users meter or any human interference occurs within the meter then power theft detection message will be sent to server as well as to the user. Gsm based electricity theft identification in distribution systems. We are generating the results with better accuracy and proficiency.
Internet of things based liquid level monitoring project. A pack of parallel connected bulbs is used as load while the programmable circuit operating the supply controlling relay is based on arduino. This project has a gsm modem which sends sms to the owner of the vehicle when there is fuel theft going on. Electrical based power theft in this we using arduino uno. Pdf on dec 15, 2018, harsh patel and others published gsm based prepaid electricity system with theft detection using arduino for the domestic user find, read and cite all the research you. The basic procedure for power supply includes power generation, power.
Theft detection and controlling system of a vehicle using gsm. The security system comprises of an arduino uno microcontroller and a standard sim900a based gsmgprs modem. In this project, we developed power theft detection and billing using arduino uno. By using software serial library here, we have allowed serial communication on pin 10 and 11, and made them rx and tx respectively and left the rx pin of gps module open.
Power theft detection digital energy meter m1 will measure a consumed power by load l1 over a period. Gsm and arduino based power theft detection and protection ijariit. Antitheft system for vehicles using fingerprint sensor. The theft of electricity is a criminal offence and power utilities are losing billions of rupees in this account.
Automatic anti theft alarm and alert system using arduino. It helps in estimation of transmission losses between the generation distribution and distributionconsumer apparatus 3. Vehicle petrol theft is one of the main concerns of many bike owners and car owners. This paper focuses on preventing car theft using microcontrollers and gsm modules. This system secures officeshomes from theft by instantly detecting theft as well as allowing user to view the theft details thereby highlighting the. Uno means one in italian language which means arduino 1. Arduino burglar alarm using pir sensor with sms alarm. The system detects a voltage drop when the circuit is shortcircuited on each phase and displays the exact location of the fault in kilometres else it should display no fault. The sensor detect any motion in its permissible range and triggers the alarm. Electricity theft detection project kit available for engineering students.
The basic procedure for power supply includes power generation, power transmission, and power distribution to the destinations. A pack of parallel connected bulbs is used as load while the programmable circuit. Arduino mega, arduino nano, fingerprint, gsm, gps, anti theft, microcontroller. The system provides an innovative approach to theft detection using iot. Power theft detection seminar report pdf seminars topics. Gsm based vehicle fuel theft detection system with sms. Power theft identification, ask latest information, abstract, report, presentation pdf,doc,ppt, power theft identification technology discussion, power theft. Introduction continue rtc is the heart of this system.
External nonusb power can come either from an actodc adapter wallwart or battery. A burglar alarm is basically an intruder alarm or an anti theft alarm. It will send a data in proportion with consumed power to receiver with the help of wireless digital data transmitter. Automation of power theft detection using pnn classifier free download recently, detecting the fraudulent electricity customer has been an active area of research. The pin numberd8 of arduino is attached to the switching side of an optocoupler for detecting pulses coming from energy meter. Apr 30, 2014 this measurement system is aimed to be used in measuring energy related quantities such as units consumed, consumed power, active load etc. When we power up the system then it reads previous values of rupees stored in eeprom and restores them into the variables then checks the available balance with the predefined value and take action according to them, like if available balance is greater than 15 rupees then arduino turns on the electricity of home or office by using relay. A linear curve which increases for each load with respect to the time. A project report on home security alarm system using. Figure 4g shows how the energy is varying for various types of loads in megunolink. Abstract electrical power theft is a major problem in power system. Simulation of rf technology based power theft detection.
Due to electricity theft, not only there are losses to the revenue of the government but over loading and damage to the transformers is an unwanted consequence of the theft as well. Meter tamper meter bypass meter disconnection prepayments meters credit added to the meter on the keypad. Gsm based prepaid electricity system with theft detection. Key terms power theft, gsm module, pc interface, current sensors. Here tx pin of gps module is directly connected to digital pin number 10 of arduino. The proposed work in this paper aims on the design and implementation model of electrical energy theft detection aspect in sri lanka. Gsm based vehicle fuel theft detection system with sms indication. Smart car shown here has many features like theft detection, car location using latitude and longitudinal values. Vehicle tracking system project using gps and arduino.
Pdf gsm based prepaid electricity system with theft detection. Review of methods of power theft in power system b. To place a magnet on the wheel in case of old meters. The system works for theft detection and also allows user to use prepaid energy meter functionality.
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